Several global laws and regulations impact artificial intelligence development and companies operating in this field. While the legal landscape is constantly evolving, here are some examples:
- General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) (EU): The GDPR sets standards for data protection and privacy within the European Union (EU) and affects any organization that handles personal data of EU residents. It imposes obligations on companies regarding data processing, consent, transparency, and the rights of individuals.
- California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) (USA): The CCPA grants California residents certain rights regarding their personal data and imposes obligations on businesses that collect and process this data. It applies to companies operating in California or handling personal information of California residents.
- Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) (China): The PIPL, which took effect on November 1, 2021, regulates the collection, use, and processing of personal information in China. It establishes rules for data protection, consent, and the rights of individuals.
- E-Privacy Directive (EU): The e-Privacy Directive complements the GDPR by specifically addressing electronic communications, including the use of cookies and electronic marketing. It imposes obligations on companies that provide electronic communication services.
- Algorithmic Accountability Act (Proposed, USA): This proposed legislation aims to regulate automated decision-making systems in the United States. It requires companies to assess the potential impact of their AI systems on biases, privacy, and security.
- Ethical guidelines and frameworks: Several organizations and institutions, such as the European Commission and the OECD, have developed ethical guidelines and frameworks for AI development and deployment. While not legally binding, these recommendations provide guidance for responsible AI practices.
AI-related laws and regulations can vary across countries and regions. We are constantly updating our pages. We invite you to check back regularly for updates on global laws, legislative changes, and breakthroughs in this area. We’re dedicated to keeping you abreast of the ever-evolving global landscape.
AI Insights & Additional Updates:
White House: Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights
National Conference of State Legislatures: Artificial Intelligence 2023 Legislation. 50 State Summary
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Artificial Intelligence related articles
Federal Trade Commission Keep Your AI claims in check
European Commission A European Approach to Artificial Intelligence